Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Definition/Scope: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC, primary mission is to collaborate to create the expertise, information, and tools that people and communities need to protect their health – through health promotion, prevention of disease, injury and disability, and preparedness for new health threats. CDC′s Vision for the 21st Century is "Health Protection…Health Equity". The CDC descended from the wartime agency Malaria Control in War Areas (MCWA), the CDC initially focused on fighting malaria by killing mosquitoes. Among its fewer than 400 original employees, the key jobs at CDC were those of entomologists and engineers. In fact, CDC had only seven medical officers on staff in 1946. CDC is globally recognized for conducting research and investigations and for its action-oriented approach. CDC applies research and findings to improve people's daily lives and responds to health emergencies—something that distinguishes CDC from its peer agencies. CDC works with states and other partners to provide a system of health surveillance to monitor and prevent disease outbreaks (including bioterrorism), implement disease prevention strategies, and maintain national health statistics. CDC also guards against international disease transmission, with personnel stationed in more than 25 foreign countries.
Used For:
Centers for Disease ControlAcronym:
CDCBroader Terms:
Department of Health and Human ServicesNarrower Terms:
Epidemiology Program OfficeRelated Terms:
AMEDD